Pre operative Instructions
The knee is a hinge joint connecting the upper and lower leg bones (tibia and femur). Articular cartilage covers the end of these bones and the under side of the patella (knee cap). The lateral and medial meniscus are spacer cushions of cartilage between the bones. Ligaments and quadriceps muscles give the knee stability and strength.
Arthroscopy is a diagnostic and therapeutic tool. It is used for diagnosis of such things as:
-Resection of torn or damaged cartilages,
-Removal of bone chips or foreign bodies,
-General investigation your knee for possibility of further surgery.
After you are asleep, usually under a general anaesthetic, the surgeon will insert a small telescope known as the arthroscope. This slender metal tube attaches to a light source and video television and allows for investigation. A further one or two small holes will also be made where probes and such like instruments will be passed.
Following the procedure, some surgeons stitch the wounds where others use paper steri strips. Our recovery staff will inform you of this. A firm, tight bandage will be applied.
Things to arrange before coming to the Day Surgery
You will need to arrange time off work. At least 3-4 days. Should you require a medical certificate, do not hesitate to ask.
You need to arrange for a responsible adult to drive you home and stay with you overnight.
Should you have small children, you may need to arrange for help for 24 hours.
On the day of your surgery
Wear light, loose fitting, comfortable clothes - something that will fit over your bandaged knee easily.
Our receptionist will inform you regarding fasting.
Make sure you have a shower and wash your hair prior to admission.
Remove any make up or nail varnish.
We have limited parking spaces at the front of the day surgery. Our receptionist will give you more information and access.
After your surgery
When you wake up from your surgery, you will have a large, bandage around your knee.Some surgeons will require our nursing staff to remove their bandage and apply waterproof bandaids. Our nursing staff will give specific instructions regarding the surgeon's policy. If you have pain in recovery, please inform us so that we may help.
When you go home, you may like to apply ice packs to your wound and this will help reduce swelling. Do not apply ice directly to the skin area.
Some of our surgeons require you to be seen by our visiting physiotherapist. He will explain your post operative exercises.
Our recovery ward nurses will give you on discharge information specific to your surgeon.
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